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360 Internet users surveyed by IMT Strategies, 45.8% said they
found out about new Web sites through search engines -- more
than any other method of finding sites. (Banner ads, by comparison,
result in only 1% of the traffic on sites from first-time visitors.)
The conclusion? If you want more people to find
your
site, get it registered with the important search engines.
There
are a number of online services that will register your site
with 100 search engines for $99 or a similar fee. But to ensure
registration with the important search engines, keep in mind
the old adage, "If you want something done right, do
it yourself."
Also
remember that you don't have to pay a fee to get good
results from the top search engines.
By
registering your site manually with each of the search engines
listed below, you ensure that more Web surfers searching the
World Wide Web by topic are likely to come up with your site.
Contact
each and follow their procedures. They will most likely ask
you to submit a list of key words. You should let the search
engine know which words will point searchers to your site.
For instance, if your site is about collectible antique duck
stamp plates, your key words might include plates, collectibles,
duck stamps, and antiques so that if users enter these words
in the search engine, your site is recommended.
Search
Engines, in Alphabetical Order:
America
Online
http://search.aol.com/
AOL Search allows its members to search across the Web and
AOL's own content from one place. The "external"
version, listed above, does not list AOL content. The main
listings for categories and Web sites come from the Open Directory
(see below).
AltaVista
http://www.altavista.com/
AltaVista is consistently one of the largest search engines
on the Web in terms of pages indexed. Its comprehensive coverage
and wide range of power searching commands makes it a particular
favorite among researchers. It also offers a number of features
designed to appeal to basic users. These include "Ask
AltaVista" results, which come from Ask Jeeves (see below),
and directory listings from the Open Directory and LookSmart.
Ask
Jeeves
http://www.askjeeves.com/
Ask Jeeves is a human-powered search service that aims to
direct you to the exact page that answers your question. If
it fails to find a match within its own database, then it
will provide matching Web pages from various search engines.
Some results from Ask Jeeves also appear within AltaVista.
Direct
Hit
http://www.directhit.com/
Direct Hit measures what people click on in the search results
presented at its own site and at its partner sites, such as
HotBot. Sites that get clicked on more than others rise higher
in Direct Hit's rankings. Thus, the service dubs itself a
"popularity engine." Aside from running its own
Web site, Direct Hit provides the main results that appear
on HotBot (see below). It is also available as an option to
searchers at MSN Search. Direct Hit is owned by Ask Jeeves
(above).
Excite
http://www.excite.com/
Excite is one of the more popular search services on the Web.
It offers a fairly large index and integrates non-Web material
such as company information and sports scores into its results,
when appropriate.
FAST
Search
http://www.alltheweb.com/
Formerly called All The Web, FAST Search aims to index the
entire Web. It was the first search engine to break the 200
million Web page index milestone and consistently has one
of the largest indexes of the Web. The Norwegian company behind
FAST Search also powers some of the results that appear at
Lycos (see below).
Go
/ Infoseek
http://www.go.com/
Go is a portal site produced by Infoseek and Disney. It offers
portal features such as personalization and free e-mail, plus
the search capabilities of the former Infoseek search service,
which has now been folded into Go. Searchers will find that
Go consistently provides quality results in response to many
general and broad searches. It also has an impressive human-compiled
directory of Web sites. Go is not related to GoTo (below).
GoTo
http://www.goto.com/
Unlike the other major search engines, GoTo sells its main
listings. Companies can pay money to be placed higher in the
search results, which GoTo feels improves relevancy. Non-paid
results come from Inktomi. GoTo launched in 1997. In February
1998, GoTo shifted to its current pay-for-placement model
and soon after replaced the WWW Worm with Inktomi for its
non-paid listings.
Google
http://www.google.com/
Google is a search engine that makes heavy use of link popularity
as a primary way to rank Web sites. This can be especially
helpful in finding good sites in response to general searches
such as "cars" and "travel," because users
across the Web have in essence voted for good sites by linking
to them. The system works so well that Google has gained widespread
praise for its high relevancy. Google also has a huge index
of the Web and provides some results to Yahoo and Netscape
Search.
HotBot
http://www.hotbot.com/
HotBot is a favorite among researchers because of its many
powerful searching features. In most cases, HotBot's first
page of results comes from the Direct Hit service (see above),
and then secondary results come from the Inktomi search engine,
which is also used by other services. It gets its directory
information from the Open Directory project (see below). HotBot
launched in May 1996 as Wired Digital's entry into the search
engine market. Lycos purchased Wired Digital in October 1998
and continues to run HotBot as a separate search service.
iWon
http://www.iwon.com
Backed by US television network CBS, iWon has a directory
of Web sites generated automatically by Inktomi, which also
provides its more traditional crawler-based results. iWon
gives away daily, weekly, and monthly prizes in a marketing
model unique among the major services. It launched in Fall
1999.
Inktomi
http://www.inktomi.com/
Originally, there was an Inktomi search engine at UC Berkeley.
The creators then formed their own company with the same name
and created a new Inktomi index, which was first used to power
HotBot. Now the Inktomi index also powers several other services.
All of them tap into the same index, though results may be
slightly different due to variations in filtering and ranking
methods.
LookSmart
http://www.looksmart.com/
LookSmart is a human-compiled directory of Web sites. In addition
to being a stand-alone service, LookSmart provides directory
results to MSN Search, Excite, and many other partners. Inktomi
provides LookSmart with search results when a search fails
to find a match from among LookSmart's reviews.
Lycos
http://www.lycos.com/
Lycos started out as a search engine, depending on listings
that came from spidering the Web. In April 1999, it shifted
to a directory model similar to Yahoo. Its main listings come
from the Open Directory project, and then secondary results
come from the FAST Search engine. Some Direct Hit results
are also used. In October 1998, Lycos acquired the competing
HotBot search service, which continues to be run separately.
MSN
Search
http://search.msn.com/
Microsoft's MSN Search service is a LookSmart-powered directory
of Web sites, with secondary results that come from Inktomi.
RealNames and Direct Hit data are also made available. MSN
Search offers a unique way for Internet Explorer 5 users to
save past searches.
Netscape
Search
http://search.netscape.com/
Netscape Search's results come primarily from the Open Directory
and Netscape's own "Smart Browsing" database, which
does an excellent job of listing "official" Web
sites. Secondary results come from Google. At the Netscape
Netcenter portal site, other search engines are also featured.
Northern
Light
http://www.northernlight.com/
Northern Light is another favorite search engine among researchers.
It features a large index of the Web, along with the ability
to cluster documents by topic.
Open
Directory
http://dmoz.org/
The Open Directory uses volunteer editors to catalog the Web.
Formerly known as NewHoo, it was launched in June 1998. When
Netscape acquired Open Directory in November 1998, they pledged
that anyone would be able to use information from the directory
through an open license arrangement. Netscape itself was the
first licensee. Lycos and AOL Search make heavy use of Open
Directory data. AltaVista and HotBot prominently feature Open
Directory categories within their results pages.
Raging
Search
http://www.raging.com
Operated by AltaVista, Raging Search uses the same core index
as AltaVista and virtually the same ranking algorithms. Why
use it? AltaVista offers it for those who want fast search
results, with no portal features getting in the way.
RealNames
http://www.realnames.com/
The RealNames system is meant to be an easier-to-use alternative
to the current Web site addressing system. For instance, those
with RealNames-enabled browsers can enter a word like "Nike"
to reach the Nike Web site.
Snap
http://www.snap.com/
Snap is a human-compiled directory of Web sites, supplemented
by search results from Inktomi. Like LookSmart, it aims to
challenge Yahoo as the champion of categorizing the Web. Snap
launched in late 1997 and is backed by Cnet and NBC.
WebCrawler
http://www.webcrawler.com/
WebCrawler has the smallest index of any major search engine
on the Web -- think of it as Excite Lite. The small index
means WebCrawler is not the place to go when seeking obscure
or unusual material. However, some people may feel that by
having indexed fewer pages, WebCrawler provides less overwhelming
results in response to general searches. In 1996, Excite acquired
WebCrawler, which it continues to run as an independent search
engine.
Yahoo
http://www.yahoo.com/
Yahoo is the Web's oldest and most popular search service
and has a well-deserved reputation for helping people find
information easily. The secret to Yahoo's success is human
beings. It is the largest human-compiled guide to the Web,
employing about 150 editors who have categorized over 1 million
sites.
WebTop
http://www.webtop.com/
WebTop is a crawler-based search engine that claims an extremely
large index. In addition to listing Web pages, WebTop also
provides information from news sources.
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